A tourist being chased by an angry bear is running in a straight line toward his car at a speed of 3.8 m/s. The car is a distance d away. The bear is 22 m behind the tourist and running at 6.3 m/s. The tourist reaches the car safely. What is the maximum possible value for d?

Respuesta :

The maximum possible value for d is 33.4 m.

The bear chases the tourist with a speed v₁ and the tourist runs with a speed v₂. The distance between the tourist and the car is d and the distance between the tourist and the bear is 22 m. for the tourist to reach the car safely, he should cover the distance d in the same time as the bear, which covers a distance d+22 m.

Therefore,

[tex]t=\frac{d}{v_2} =\frac{d+22}{v_1}[/tex]

Substitute 3.8m/s for v₂ and 6.3 m/s for v₁. Solve for d.

[tex]\frac{d}{v_2} =\frac{d+22}{v_1}\\ \frac{d}{3.8 m/s} =\frac{d+22}{6.3 m/s}\\ 6.3d=3.8d+83.6\\ d=\frac{83.6}{2.5} \\ d=33.4 m[/tex]

The maximum distance between the tourist and his car, for him to be safe from the chasing bear is 33.4 m.