Respuesta :
x = 7
∠ABD = ∠CBD = 20 ( BD bisects ∠ABC )
solve either 3x - 1 = 20 or 34 - 2x = 20
3x - 1 = 20 ( add 1 to both sides and divide by 3 )
3x = 21 ⇒ x = 7
OR
34 - 2x = 20 ( subtract 34 from both sides and divide by - 2 )
- 2x = - 14 ⇒ x = 7
Since BD is an angle bisector, it cut the angle into two equal angles.
∠ABD = ∠CBD definition of angle bisector
3x - 1 = 34 - 2x substitution
5x - 1 = 34 added 2x to both sides
5x = 35 added 1 to both sides
x = 7 divided both sides by 5
Answer: 7
Note: Since it is given that m∠ABC = 40°, we could have calculated the ∠ABD = 20 and created the equation: 20 = 3x - 1. Once solved, we will get x = 7