Urban heat island occurs when a city experiences much warmer temperatures than nearby rural areas. The difference in temperature between urban and less developed rural areas has to do with how well the surfaces in each environment absorb and hold heat.
Urban heat island
The consequences of urban heat islands is-
The correct option for the consequences a Increased precipitation downwind of the town.
Causes for urban heat island
The increase in energy consumption due to higher temperatures from urban heat island causes an elevated output of air pollutants and green house gases.
An increased AC usage draws on the local power plants, their release of harmful pollutants increases.
Thus the option A is correct as urban heat island effects and increased precipitation downwind of the city.
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