Respuesta :
Answer:
The airplane consumes fuel at a rate of 56 gallons per minute.
The airplane has 9,000 gallons of fuel before take off.
The airplane have not enough fuel to fly for 60 minutes through clear skies and 90 minutes through rain clouds.
Step-by-step explanation:
Let C represent the number of minutes the plane can fly through clear skies and R represent the number of minutes the plane can fly through rain clouds.
We have been given that an airplane consumes fuel at a rate of 64 gallons per minute while flying through rain clouds, so the fuel consumed in flying for R minutes in rain clouds will be 64R.
We have been given an inequality [tex]56C+64R<9000[/tex] which represents the total fuel consumed in flying through C minutes in clear skies and R minutes in rain clouds.
Since 64R represents the fuel consumed in flying for R minutes in rain clouds, so 56C will represent the fuel consumed in flying for C minutes in clear skies.
As the airplane consumes fuel at a constant rate while flying through clear skies, therefore, the airplane consumes fuel at a rate of 56 gallons per minute.
We can see from our inequality that 9000 represents the total fuel consumed in flying through clear skies and rain clouds, therefore, the airplane has 9,000 gallons of fuel before take off.
To find if the airplane have enough fuel to fly for 60 minutes through clear skies and 90 minutes through rain clouds, we will substitute C=60 and R=90 in our given inequality.
[tex]56*60+64*90<9000[/tex]
[tex]3360+5760<9000[/tex]
[tex]9120>9000[/tex]
As the fuel consumed by plane in flying for 60 minutes through clear skies and 90 minutes through rain clouds is 9120 gallons and 9120 is greater than 9,000, therefore, the plane have not enough fuel to fly for 60 minutes through clear skies and 90 minutes through rain clouds.