Answer: The post World War II period was known as the baby boom. Returning GI's fathered a number of children, which led to a dramatic increase in the population. This was also a period of American prosperity due to the devastation of Europe and its reception to American goods and supplies.
Explanation: Generational development was a big part of developing American social, educational and political institutions. Focusing on creating a stable family environment, appropriate outlets for children from primary through secondary school and college were very important.