Answer:
The amplifier gain is 30 dB.
(c) is correct option.
Explanation:
Given that,
Output power = 100 mW
Input power = 0.1 mW
We need to calculate the amplifier gain in dB
Using formula of power gain
[tex]a_{p}=10\ log_{10}(A_{p})[/tex]....(I)
We calculate the [tex]A_{p}[/tex]
[tex]A_{p}=\dfrac{P_{o}}{P_{i}}[/tex]
[tex]A_{p}=\dfrac{100}{0.1}[/tex]
[tex]A_{p}=1000[/tex]
Now, put the value of [tex]A_{p}[/tex] in equation (I)
[tex]a_{p}=10\ log_{10}(1000)[/tex]
[tex]a_{p}=10\times log_{10}10^{3}[/tex]
[tex]a_{p}=10\times 3log_{10}10[/tex]
[tex]a_{p}=30\ dB[/tex]
Hence, The amplifier gain is 30 dB.