Answer:
A
Explanation:
The Okun´s law states that there is a negative relationship between GDP and unemployment. If unemployment increases, then GDP decreases. The formula is:
ΔY/Y= k-cΔU
Y: GDP
ΔY: change in GDP
k: constant that describes GDP grow with full employment
c: constant that describes the relationship between GDP and unemployment. With U.S data this is often 2%
U: unemployment
ΔU: change in unemployment
We apply this formula to our problem:
ΔY/Y= 3%-2%(2%)
ΔY/Y=-1%
Then GDP will decrease by 1%