Answer:
[tex]T = 95.56 ^oC[/tex]
Explanation:
Initial temperature of coffee is given as
[tex]T_1 = 98.4^oC[/tex]
initial mass of the coffee is given as
[tex]V = 248 mL[/tex]
let say the density of coffee is same as that of water so we have
[tex]m = 248 g[/tex]
mass of ice added in it
[tex]m_1 = 48.7 g[/tex]
[tex]T_2 = -2.2 ^oC[/tex]
now here energy given by hot coffee = energy absorbed by ice
so we will have
[tex]m_1c_{ice}\Delta T_1 + m_1 L + m_1c_{water}\Delta T_2 = m c_{water}\Delta T_3[/tex]
here we have
[tex]48.7(2.1)(2.2) + 48.7(335) + 48.7(4.186)(T - 0) = 248(4.186)(98.4 - T)[/tex]
[tex]225 + 16314.5 + 203.86T = 102151.8 - 1038.1 T[/tex]
[tex]1242 T = 118691.3[/tex]
[tex]T = 95.56 ^oC[/tex]