1. A researcher is interested in knowing about the number of hours UCF students sleep per night. In a survey of 400 UCF students, the average number of hours slept per night was 6.5 with a population standard deviation of 2 hours. a. Create a 95% confidence interval for the true number of hours slept by UCF students?

Respuesta :

Answer: (6.304, 6.696)  

Step-by-step explanation:

The confidence interval for population mean is given by :-

[tex]\overline{x}\pm z^*\dfrac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex]

, where [tex]\sigma[/tex] = Population standard deviation.

n= sample size

[tex]\overline{x}[/tex] = Sample mean

z* = Critical z-value .

Let x denotes the number of  hours slept by UCF students.

Given :  [tex]\sigma=2\ hours[/tex]

n= 400

[tex]\overline{x}= 6.5\ hours[/tex]

Two-tailed critical value for 95% confidence interval = [tex]z^*=1.96[/tex]

Then, the 95%confidence interval for the true number of hours slept by UCF students will be :-

[tex]6.5\pm(1.96)\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{400}}\\\\=6.5\pm(1.96)\dfrac{2}{20}\\\\=6.5\pm0.196=(6.5-0.196,\ 6.5+0.196)=(6.304,\ 6.696)[/tex]

Hence, the 95% confidence interval for the true number of hours slept by UCF students : (6.304, 6.696)