The length of a rectangle envelope is 2 1/2 times its width. A plastic band surrounds the front and back of the envelope to secure it as shown in the picture. The plastic band is 39 3/8 inches long. Find the length and width of the envelope.

Respuesta :

Answer:

Length of the envelope = 14

Width of the envelope = 5.6

Step-by-step explanation:

Let the width of the rectangle be  x

Then the length of the rectangle will be [tex]2\frac{1}{2} \times x[/tex]

Also the length of the plastic band to cover the  front and back of the envolpe =  [tex]39\frac{3}{8}[/tex]

To cover one side th band required is

=>[tex]\frac{39\frac{3}{8}}{2}[/tex]

=>[tex]\frac{\frac{315}{8}}{2}[/tex]

=>[tex]\frac{\frac{315}{8}}{2}[/tex]

=>[tex]{\frac{315}{16}[/tex]

=>39.4

We know that the perimeter of the rectangle is

=> 2( L + B) = [tex]{\frac{39.4}{2}[/tex]

=> 2( [tex]2\frac{1}{2} \times x + x[/tex]) = 19.7

=> 2( [tex]\frac{7}{2}x) = 19.7 [/tex]

=>  [tex]3.5x = 19.7 [/tex]

=> [tex] x = \frac{19.7}{3.5} [/tex]

=>  [tex]x = 5.6[/tex]

Now length of the envelope =

=>  [tex]2\frac{1}{2} \times x [/tex]

=>  [tex] 2.5 \times 5.6 [/tex]

=> 14