Respuesta :
Focus on the sub-triangle on the left. It is a right triangle with legs 9 and 6, so its hypothenuse is
[tex]\sqrt{9^2+6^2}=\sqrt{81+36}=\sqrt{117}[/tex]
Now focus on the sub-triangle on the right. It is a right triangle with legs 6 and x, so its hypothenuse is
[tex]\sqrt{6^2+x^2}=\sqrt{x^2+36}[/tex]
Now, the entire triangle has legs [tex]\sqrt{117}[/tex] and [tex]\sqrt{x^2+36}[/tex], and its hypothenuse is [tex]9+x[/tex]. Write the Pytagorean theorem one last time to get
[tex]117+(x^2+36)=(9+x)^2\iff x^2+153=81+18x+x^2 \iff 18x+81=153[/tex]
Subtract 81 from both sides to get
[tex]18x=72 \iff x=\dfrac{72}{18}=4[/tex]
Answer: x = 4
Step-by-step explanation:
The attached photo shows a clearer illustration of the given triangle.
Looking at the photo, assuming ∆BCD is a right angle triangle. To determine BC, we would apply Pythagoras theorem which is expressed as
Hypotenuse² = opposite side² + adjacent side²
BC² = 9² + 6²
BC² = 81 + 36 = 117
BC = √117
To determine θ, we would apply the tangent trigonometric ratio.
Tan θ opposite side/adjacent side
Tan θ = 6/9 = 0.6667
θ = 33.6914
Considering ∆ABC,
Hypotenuse = x + 9
Adjacent = √117
Cos θ = adjacent side/ hypotenuse
Cos 33.6914 = √117/(x + 9)
Cross multiplying, it becomes
0.8320 = √117/(x + 9)
x + 9 = √117/0.8320
x + 9 = 13
x = 13 - 9 = 4