Answer:
Explanation:
Boyle's Law:
"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"
Mathematical expression:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = initial volume
P₂ = final pressure
V₂ = final volume
Now we will put the values in formula when Final temperature is to be calculated,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
1.8 atm × 350 L = 1 atm × V₂
V₂ = 630 atm. L/1 atm
V₂ = 630 L
Charles Law:
"The volume of given amount of gas is directly proportional to its temperature by keeping the pressure and number of moles constant"
Mathematical expression:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
If the three values are given the forth one can be calculated.
For example,
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁
V₂ = 4.5 L × 348 K / 298 k
V₂ = 1566 L.K / 298 K
V₂ = 5.3 L
Gay-Lussac's Law:
"The pressure of given amount of gas is directly proportional to its temperature by keeping the volume and number of moles constant"
Mathematical expression:
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
T₁ = Initial temperature
P₂ = Final pressure
T₂ = Final temperature
If the three values are given the forth one can be calculated.
For example,
P₁/T₁ = P₂/T₂
P₂ = P₁T₂/T₁
P₂ = 4.5 atm × 348 K / 298 k
P₂ = 1566 atm.K / 298 K
P₂ = 5.3 atm
