Respuesta :
Answer:
1. $1,250
2. $855.95
3. $3,333.33
4. $92.59
5. $46.32
6. $671.01
Explanation:
1.
$100 per year forever
Constant Cash flow every year forever is actually a perpetuity its present value is
PV of Perpetuity = Cash flow / rate of return
PV of $100 Perpetuity = $100 / 0.08 = $1,250
2.
$100 per year for 15 years
Constant Cash flow every year for specific time period is actually a Annuity its present value is
PV of annuity = P + P [ ( 1 - ( 1 + r )^-n ) / r ] = $100 + $100 [ ( 1 - ( 1 + 0.08 )^-15 ) / 0.08 ] = $855.95
3.
$100 per year grow at 5% forever
It is a growing perpetuity and its present value will be calculated as follow
Present value of growing perpetuity = Cash flow / Rate of return - growth rate
Present value of growing perpetuity = $100 / 0.08 - 0.05 = $3,333.33
4.
$100 once at the end of this year
Present value = P ( 1 + r)^-n = $100 ( 1 + 0.08 )^-1 = $92.59
5.
$100 once after 10 years
Present value = P ( 1 + r)^-n = $100 ( 1 + 0.08 )^-10 = $46.32
6.
$100 each year for 10 years @ 8%
PV of annuity = P + P [ ( 1 - ( 1 + r )^-n ) / r ] = $100 + $100 [ ( 1 - ( 1 + 0.08 )^-10 ) / 0.08 ] = $671.01
Answer: Please refer to the explanation section
Explanation:
Investment = 100
Interest rate = r = 8%
1. Value of a Perpetual (forever) investment
Present Value = Investment/r = 100/0.08 = 1250
Present Value = $ 1250
2. Present Value with a period of 15 years
Present Value = Investment/(1+r)^n
Present Value = 100/(1+0.08)^15 = 31.524170497
Present Value = $ 31.52
3. Present Value of a Perpetual (forever) investment with Growth rate of 5%
Present Value = Investment/r = 100/0.08 – 0.05 = 3333.333333
Present Value = $ 3333.33
4. Future Value if we get 100 at the end of the year
Future Value = investment(1+r) = 100(1+0.08) = 108
Future Value = $ 108
5. Future Value if we get 100 at the end of 10 years
Future Value = investment(1+r) = 100(1+0.08)^10 = 251.524170497
Future Value = $ 251.52
6. Future Value if 100 is reinvested every year for 10 years
Future Value = Payment x [(1+r)^n – 1)/ r]
Future Value = 100 x [(1+0.08)^10 – 1)/ 0.08)
Future Value = 1448.6562466 = $ 1448.66