Consider the function f(x, y) = (ex − x)cos y. Suppose S is the surface z = f(x, y). (a) Find a vector which is perpendicular to the level curve of f through the point (2, 4) in the direction in which f decreases most rapidly. (Round your components to two decimal places.) $4.18i−4.08j

Respuesta :

Answer:

-4.18i+4.08 j

Explanation:

We are given that

[tex]f(x,y)=(e^x-x)cosy[/tex]

We have to find the a vector which is perpendicular to the level curve of f through the point in the direction in which f decreases most rapidly.

Grad f(x,y),[tex]\nabla f(x,y)=(e^x-1)cosyi-(e^x-x)sinyj[/tex]

Grad f(x,y) at point (2,4) is given by

[tex]\nabla f(2,4)=(e^2-1)cos4i-(e^2-2)sin4 j[/tex]

[tex]\nabla f(2,4)=−4.18 i+4.08 j[/tex]

Hence, the vector which is perpendicular to the level curve of f through the point in the direction in which f decreases most rapidly=-4.18i+4.08 j