Respuesta :

Answer:

Ways to prevent beach erosion : Groyne, Offshore breakwater structure, Artificial headland. Disadvantages of each have been given below

Explanation:

Beach Erosion is of sand around coasts, it displaced to some other places.It can lead to flooding, building loss.

Ways to prevent beach erosion are :

1. Groyne  : A coastal structure - of wood, rock, bamboo - constructed perpendicular to the coastline from the shore into the,  sea to trap longshore sediment transport or control longshore currents.

  • Disadvantages : Erosion downdrift risk, more structure & more maintenance needed, Local scours at structures' toes

2. An offshore breakwater structure : is built in the near shore zone, parallel to the shore and serves as a wave absorber. It helps reducing wave energy by serving as a wave absorber.  

  • Disadvantages : Large, difficult to build & design structures, vulnerable to strong wave action

3. Aritificial Headland : It is a structure constructed to promote natural beaches, as it plays role of a artificial headland. It is relatively easy to construct and little maintenance is required

  • Disadvantages : Relatively large structure, Poor stability against large waves