The area near the equator is warmer than the area near the pole is the correct statement because sun comes directly on the region of equator.
The angle of solar radiation directly affected seasonal temperatures of different regions. When the sun's rays strike on the Earth's surface near the equator, the solar radiation is direct which make the equator warmer as compared to polar regions.
So we can conclude that The area near the equator is warmer than the area near the pole is the correct statement.
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