Answer:
n₁ = 1.0× 10⁻⁴ mol
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume of balloon = 230 mL
Initial number of moles of He =?
Final number of moles of He = 3.8 × 10⁻⁴ mol
Final volume of balloon = 860 mL
Solution:
The given problem will be solve through Avogadro law,
"Number of moles of gas and volume are directly proportional to each other at constant temperature and constant pressure"
Mathematical relationship:
V₁/n₁ = V₂/n₂
No we will put the values.
230 mL /n₁ = 860 mL/ 3.8 × 10⁻⁴ mol
n₁ = 230 mL× 3.8 × 10⁻⁴ mol/ 860 mL
n₁ = 874 × 10⁻⁴ mol. mL / 860 mL
n₁ = 1.0× 10⁻⁴ mol
