aleks88
contestada

By what percent will the fraction change if its numerator is
increased by 25% and its denominator is increased by 20%?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The fraction increase by ( [tex]0.047=4.7\:\%[/tex] ) if its numerator is

increased by 25% and its denominator is increased by 20%.

Step-by-step explanation:

  • Let 'n' be the numerator
  • Let 'd' be the denominator

As

[tex]100\%\mathrm{\:in\:fractions}=\:1[/tex]

[tex]25\%\mathrm{\:in\:fractions}=\:\frac{1}{4}[/tex]

[tex]20\%\mathrm{\:in\:fractions}=\frac{1}{5}[/tex]

so

Increase in 25% means

[tex]100\%\:+25\%\:=\frac{5}{4}[/tex]    

Increase in 20% means

[tex]100\%\:+20\%\:=\frac{6}{5}[/tex]

Thus the fraction becomes

[tex]\:\frac{\frac{5}{4}\times \:n}{\frac{6}{5}\times \:d}[/tex]                  

[tex]=\frac{\frac{5}{4}n}{\frac{6d}{5}}[/tex]

[tex]\mathrm{Divide\:fractions}:\quad \frac{\frac{a}{b}}{\frac{c}{d}}=\frac{a\times \:d}{b\times \:c}[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{5n\times \:5}{4\times \:6d}[/tex]

[tex]=\frac{25n}{24d}[/tex]

[tex]=1.0417\left(\frac{n}{d}\right)[/tex]

[tex]=1\left(\frac{n}{d}\right)+0.047\left(\frac{n}{d}\right)[/tex]

As

[tex]0.047=4.7\:\%[/tex]

Therefore, the fraction increase by ( [tex]0.047=4.7\:\%[/tex] ) if its numerator is

increased by 25% and its denominator is increased by 20%.