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Federalism is a form of government in which sovereignty is shared between the central, national or federal level and the federal states. The individual parts (federal states) are often granted a relatively high degree of autonomy.
The federal form of state organization is the most effective form of political organization of a state when said nation has an extensive territory and populated by large numbers of people. For example, in the case of the United States, the distances between the different regions of the country are enormous: in this way, a centralized government based in Washington DC would be practically unable to manage resources and solve the problems of such a distant state like Oregon. For this reason, in these situations, the power of the state is subdivided into smaller territorial sections, in order to be able to give due attention to each of the territories.
Federalism is a form of government in which power is divided between the central, national, or federal level and multinational corporations. Different pieces (federal states) are frequently afforded a great degree of independence.
- If a country has a lot of territories and a large population so, its organization is the most effective type of political structure for that country.
- In the case of the United States, for example, the distance between the country's many regions is immense.
- As a result, a centralized government centered in Washington DC would be practically incapable of maintaining resources and solving the problems of a distant state like Oregon.
- As a result, in these cases, the country's power had a lower capacity to devote due attention to every territory.
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