Answer:
2) c) give-way vessel
3) a) With one short blast
Explanation:
2) A vessel that is required to take early substantial action to ensure avoiding  collision called Give way vessel
In overtaking, the vessel intending to overtake is the Give-Way Vessel the vessel that is going to be overtaken is the Stand-On Vessel
Therefore, the correct option is c) give-way vessel
3) When vessels use sound signals in a meeting head on situation both vessel are Give-Way vessels and both vessel pass the each other by turning to the starboard side therefore they intend to pass each other on their port side requiring one short blast
Therefore, the correct option is a) With one short blast.
