You work for a marketing firm that has just landed a contract with Run-of-the-Mills to help them promote three of their products: penguin patties, frizzles, and mookies. All of these products have been on the market for some time, but, to entice better sales, Run-of-the-Mills wants to try a new advertisement that will market two of the products that consumers will likely consume together. As a former economics student, you know that complements are typically consumed together while substitutes can take the place of other goods. Run-of-the-Mills provides your marketing firm with the following data: When the price of penguin patties increases by 4%, the quantity of frizzles sold increases by 5% and the quantity of mookies sold decreases by 4%. Your job is to use the cross-price elasticity between penguin patties and the other goods to determine which goods your marketing firm should advertise together.

Complete the first column of the following table by computing the cross-price elasticity between penguin patties and frizzles, and then between penguin patties and mookies. In the second column, determine if penguin patties are a complement to or a substitute for each of the goods listed. Finally, complete the final column by indicating which good you should recommend marketing with penguin patties.

Relative to penguin patties
Cross-Price Elasticity of Demand Complement or Substitute Recommend Marketing with Penguin Patties
Fizzles
Mookies

Respuesta :

Answer:

cross price elasticity formula:

Exy = % change in quantity demanded of X / % change in price of Y

E(penguin patties, frizzles) = 0.05 / 0.04 = 1.25 ⇒ SUBSTITUTE GOODS

E(penguin patties, mookies) = -0.04 / 0.04 = -1 ⇒ COMPLEMENTARY GOODS

When two goods have a positive cross price elasticity, it means that they are substitute and an increase in the price of one of them will result in an increase in the quantity demanded of the substitute one. When two goods have a negative cross price elasticity, it means that they are complements, meaning that an increase in the price of one good will result in the decrease of the quantity demanded of both goods.

The company should market penguin patties along with mookies since they are complements.