The antenna or light-harvesting complex is a pigment-protein complex are responsible for absorbing light energy and transferring it to the reaction center, where it is converted into chemical energy.
Pigment molecules within the antenna or light-harvesting complex play an important role in the absorption of light and the conversion of that light into chemical energy.They are found in the thylakoid membranes of chloroplasts and photosynthetic bacteria.
The pigment molecules are arranged in such a way that they can absorb light over a wide range of wavelengths, from the ultraviolet to the far-red. The energy from the absorbed light is then transferred to a reaction center, where it is converted into chemical energy that can be used by the cell.
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