Anthony has a total of $4.20 in nickels, dimes and quarters. If hehas 6 more dimes than nickels and three times as many quartersas nickels, how many of each kind of coin does he have?

Respuesta :

We are given a problem that can be solved by a system of equations. Let N be the number of nickels, D the number of dimes, and Q the number of Quarters. Since in total he has 4.2, this means mathematically:

[tex]N+D+Q=4.2,\text{ (1)}[/tex]

We are told that he has 6 more dimes than nickels, this can be written like this:

[tex]D=6N,\text{ (2)}[/tex]

We are told that he has three-time Quarters than nickles, this is:

[tex]Q=3N,\text{ (3)}[/tex]

Now, if we replace equation (2) and (3) in equation (1), we get:

[tex]N+6N+3N=4.2[/tex]

Solving for N, we get;

[tex]\begin{gathered} 10N=4.2 \\ N=\frac{4.2}{10}=0.42 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Replacing the value of N in equation (2), we get:

[tex]\begin{gathered} D=6N \\ D=6(0.42)=2.52 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Now we replace the value of N in equation (3):

[tex]\begin{gathered} Q=3N \\ Q=3(0.42)=1.26 \end{gathered}[/tex]

Therefore, he has, 0.42 in nickels, 2.52 in dimes, and 1.26 in quarters.