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Which equation obeys the law of conservation of mass?
2C4H10 + 2Cl2 + 12O2 7CO2 + CCl4 + 10H2O
C4H10+ Cl2 + 2O2 7CO2 + CCl4 + 8H2O
2C4H10+ 2Cl2 + 12O2 4CO2 + CCl4 + H2O
2C4H10+ 2Cl2 + 6O2 CO2 + CCl4 + 6H2O
4C4H10+ 4Cl2 + 14O2 14CO2 + CCl4 + 20H2O

Respuesta :

I believe the correct answer from the choices is the first one. 

2C4H10 + 2Cl2 + 12O2 = 7CO2 + CCl4 + 10H2O

It is the only balanced reaction from the list. To balance, it is important that each element in the reactant and the product side have the same number. Hope this helps.

The correct option is this: 2C4H10 + 2Cl2 + 12O2 = 7CO2 + CCl4 + 10H2O

The law of conservation of mass states that matter can neither be created nor destroyed. In chemical equations, this law implies that, the number of molecules and atoms that are found in reactants must always be equal to those found in products formed. Looking at the chemical equations given above, one will observe that it is only the one given in option A that has the same number of atoms on both side of the equations, all other equations are not balanced. For options A, at the reactant side, there are 8 atoms of carbon, 20 atoms of hydrogen, 4 atoms of chlorine and 24 atoms of oxygen and these are the same numbers that are found on the product side.