Respuesta :
There are four type of intermolecular forces: ionic, dipole-dipole, hydrogen bonds and London disperssion forces.
CH4 have no ions, so there are not ionic forces.
CH4 is a symetrical molecule, so there cannot be a net dipole in the molecule, so there is not dipole-dipole interaction.
Hydrogen bonding is only possbile when H is bonded to N, O or F, beacuse they are the atoms that considerable higher electgronegativy than hydrogen.
So, the only intermolecular force present in CH4 molecules is London disperssion forces, which is a force present in any molecule and is the weakiest one. That explains the low melting and boiling points of CH4.
CH4 have no ions, so there are not ionic forces.
CH4 is a symetrical molecule, so there cannot be a net dipole in the molecule, so there is not dipole-dipole interaction.
Hydrogen bonding is only possbile when H is bonded to N, O or F, beacuse they are the atoms that considerable higher electgronegativy than hydrogen.
So, the only intermolecular force present in CH4 molecules is London disperssion forces, which is a force present in any molecule and is the weakiest one. That explains the low melting and boiling points of CH4.
Since ch4 is a non-polar particle it isn't equipped for hydrogen holding or dipole-intermolecular powers. The main intermolecular powers in ch4 are London scattering powers. The major intermolecular powers would be dipole-powers and London scattering powers.
Further Explanation:
Ch4:
CH4 represents Methane, Natural Gas (science; carbon iota encompassed by 4 hydrogen iotas) Suggest new definition. This definition shows up every now and again and is found in the accompanying Acronym Finder classifications: Science, prescription, designing, and so on.
ch4 a dipole power:
Just one of them, NO, has a changeless electric dipole minute thus it is the main particle which can have dipole-intermolecular communications; NO will have a higher breaking point than either Ar or CH4. The main non-evaporating intermolecular communication on account of Ar and CH4 is a London scattering association.
Intermolecular powers:
Intermolecular powers are the powers which intercede association between particles, including powers of fascination or shock which act among particles and different sorts of neighboring particles, e.g., iotas or particles.
causes intermolecular powers:
Intermolecular powers are electrostatic in nature and incorporate van der Waals forcesand hydrogen securities. Particles in fluids are held to different atoms by intermolecular cooperations, which are flimsier than the intramolecular associations that hold the iotas together inside particles and polyatomic particles.
Subject: chemistry
Level: High School
Keywords: Ch4, ch4 a dipole power, Intermolecular powers, causes intermolecular powers.
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