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Beth is making fruit salad. She adds 3 grapes for every 2 strawberries. If she uses 20 strawberries, how many grapes will she use?

Respuesta :

Answer:

30 grapes

Step-by-step explanation:

If Beth adds 3 grapes for every 2 strawberries, the ratio of grapes to strawberries is 3 : 2.

To determine the number of grapes (x) Beth will use if she uses 20 strawberries, we can set up a proportion using the given ratio:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\dfrac{3 \text{ grapes}}{2 \text{ strawberries}} &= \dfrac{x \text{ grapes}}{20 \text{ strawberries}}\\\\\dfrac{3}{2}&=\dfrac{x}{20}\end{aligned}[/tex]

To solve for x, begin by cross-multiplying:

[tex]\begin{aligned}3 \times 20 &= 2 \times x\\\\60&=2x\end{aligned}[/tex]

Now, divide both sides by 2:

[tex]\begin{aligned}\dfrac{60}{2}&=\dfrac{2x}{2}\\\\30&=x\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, Beth will use 30 grapes if she uses 20 strawberries.

Answer:

30 grapes

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's solve this question using ratios:

3:2

Every 2 strawberries, there are 3 grapes.

In order to find out how many grapes she will use if there are 20 strawberries, we have to multiply each side of the ratio by 10 .

This works because 10 x 2 is equal to 20 strawberries.

[tex]3:2 = 30 : 20[/tex]

If there are 20 strawberries, there are going to be 30 grapes.

Another way to find out how many grapes are used is by using a method called " cross-multiplying ".

Let's set it up:

[tex]\frac{3 (grapes)}{2(strawberries)} = \frac{x(grapes)}{20(strawberries)}[/tex]

To determine x(grapes) we have to cross multiply diagonally.

3 x 20 = 2 * x

Simplify the equation

60 = x * 2

Make 2 go on the other side.

60 / 2 = x

Simplify the equation.

30 = x

Therefore, Beth will use 30 grapes if she uses 20 strawberries for her fruit salad.