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Answer:

P(S) = 0.219.

P(S') = 0.781.

The odds in favor of event S = 0.281.

The odds against event S = 3.57.

21.9% of the organic light-emitting diode (OLED) displays in the world are made by Samsung, hence:

P(S) is the probability of a chip being made by Samsung, hence P(S) = 0.219.

P(S') is the probability of a chip not being made by Samsung, hence P(S') = 1 - 0.219 = 0.781.

The odds in favor of an event with probability p is given by:

(p)/(1 - p)

Hence, the odds in favor of event S =

(0.219)/(0.781) = 0.28

so the odds against event S are:

(0.781)/(0.219) = 3.57

Explanation: