Respuesta :
You first want to take note that m6 & m7 are vertical angles. Vertical angles are equal to each other, therefore m6 is equal to m7.
m6 = m7
It tells us what m6 and m7 are in the problem, so we can replace m6 with "11x + 10" and m7 with "12x - 4." From there, we can solve for x and find out what the angles are in degrees.
m6 = m7
Replace m6 and m7.
11x + 8 = 12x - 4
Subtract 11x from both sides.
11x + 8 - 11x = 12x - 4 - 11x
8 = x - 4
Add 4 to both sides.
8 + 4 = x - 4 + 4
12 = x
Now that we have x, we can find m6 and m7.
m6 = 11x + 8
m6 = 11(12) + 8
m6 = 132 + 8
m6 = 140
And for m7.
m7 = 12x - 4
m7 = 12(12) - 4
m7 = 144 - 4
m7 = 140
From here, we can find m8 because m8 and m6 together are a straight line. Straight lines have an angle of 180 degrees.
m6 + m8 = 180
Replace m6 with 140.
140 + m8 = 180
Subtract 140 from both sides.
140 + m8 - 140 = 180 - 140
m8 = 40
Now that we have m8, we can find m4.
Because of the properties of parallel lines and transversals, we know that
m1 = m5
m2 = m6
m3 = m7
m4 = m8
Since we know m8 = 40 and m4 = m8, we can replace m8 with 40 to get m4 = 40.
m6 = m7
It tells us what m6 and m7 are in the problem, so we can replace m6 with "11x + 10" and m7 with "12x - 4." From there, we can solve for x and find out what the angles are in degrees.
m6 = m7
Replace m6 and m7.
11x + 8 = 12x - 4
Subtract 11x from both sides.
11x + 8 - 11x = 12x - 4 - 11x
8 = x - 4
Add 4 to both sides.
8 + 4 = x - 4 + 4
12 = x
Now that we have x, we can find m6 and m7.
m6 = 11x + 8
m6 = 11(12) + 8
m6 = 132 + 8
m6 = 140
And for m7.
m7 = 12x - 4
m7 = 12(12) - 4
m7 = 144 - 4
m7 = 140
From here, we can find m8 because m8 and m6 together are a straight line. Straight lines have an angle of 180 degrees.
m6 + m8 = 180
Replace m6 with 140.
140 + m8 = 180
Subtract 140 from both sides.
140 + m8 - 140 = 180 - 140
m8 = 40
Now that we have m8, we can find m4.
Because of the properties of parallel lines and transversals, we know that
m1 = m5
m2 = m6
m3 = m7
m4 = m8
Since we know m8 = 40 and m4 = m8, we can replace m8 with 40 to get m4 = 40.
The measure of angle 4 is 40°. That is, m4 = 40°. The correct option is the first option m4 = 40°
From the diagram, we can observe that angles 6 and 7 are vertically opposite angles.
From one of the angle theorems, we have that vertically opposite angles are equal
That means,
measure of ∠ 6 = measure of ∠ 7
From the question,
we have that, m6 = (11x + 8)° and m7 = (12x – 4)°
Since, the measures of angles 6 and 7 are equal, then we can write that
(11x + 8)° = (12x – 4)°
Now, determine the value of x, we will solve the equation
11x + 8 = 12x – 4
First, subtract 11x from both sides
11x - 11x + 8 = 12x - 11x - 4
8 = x - 4
Now, add 4 to both sides
8 + 4 = x -4 +4
12 = x
∴ x = 12
Now, we will determine the measure of ∠6
m ∠6 = (11x + 8)°
Put x = 12
∴ m ∠6 = (11(12) + 8)°
m ∠6 = (132 + 8)°
m ∠6 = 140°
To determine the measure of ∠4, m4, we will first determine the measure of ∠8.
From the diagram,
m ∠6 + m ∠8 = 180° (Sum of angles on a straight line)
∴ 140° + m ∠8 = 180°
Then,
m ∠8 = 180° - 140°
m ∠8 = 40°
From the diagram, we can observe that angles 4 and 8 are corresponding angles.
Also, from one of the angle theorems, we have that corresponding angles are equal.
Hence, the measure of ∠ 4 equals the measure of ∠ 8.
From above, m ∠8 = 40°
∴ m ∠4 = 40°
Hence, the measure of angle 4 is 40°. That is, m4 = 40°. The correct option is the first option m4 = 40°
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