The parent function, f(x)=5^x has been vertically compressed by a factor of one-half shifted to the right three units and down two units.

Choose the correct function to represent the transformation

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Answer:

The required function is [tex]g(x)=\frac{1}{2}(5^{x-3})-2[/tex].

Step-by-step explanation:

The given parent function is

[tex]f(x)=5^x[/tex]

The transformation of a parent function is defined as

[tex]g(x)=kf(x+a)+b[/tex]

Where, k represents the vertical stretch or compression, a represents the horizontal shift and b represent the vertical shift.

→ If |k|>1, then it represents vertically stretch and If |k|<1, then it represent vertically compression.

→ If a>0, then f(x) shifts left by a units and If a<0, then f(x) shifts right by a units.

→If b>0, then f(x) shifts upward by b units and If b<0, then f(x) shifts downward by b units.

Since the graph of f(x) has been vertically compressed by a factor of one-half shifted to the right three units and down two units.

[tex]k=\frac{1}{2}[/tex]

[tex]a=-3[/tex]

[tex]b=-2[/tex]

The graph of required function is

[tex]g(x)=\frac{1}{2}f(x-3)-2[/tex]

[tex]g(x)=\frac{1}{2}(5^{x-3})-2[/tex]

Therefore the required function is [tex]g(x)=\frac{1}{2}(5^{x-3})-2[/tex].

Function transformation involves changing the form of a function

The function that represents the transformation is: g(x) = 1/2(5^(x -3))

The parent function is given as:

f(x) = 5^x

When the function is vertically compressed by a factor of one-half, the function becomes

f'(x) = 1/2(5^x)

When the function is shifted 3 units right, it becomes

f"(x) = 1/2(5^(x -3))

Rewrite the function as:

g(x) = 1/2(5^(x -3))

Hence, the function that represents the transformation is: g(x) = 1/2(5^(x -3))

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