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A 95 kg clock initially at rest on a horizontal floor requires a 650 n horizontal force to set it in motion. after the clock is in motion, a horizontal force of 560 n keeps it moving with a constant velocity.a) what is the μs between the clock and the floor?.70b) what is the μk between the clock and the floor?

Respuesta :

Explanation:

Mass of the clock, m = 95 kg

The horizontal force acting on the clock to set it in motion, [tex]F=650\ N[/tex]

A horizontal force to keep it moving is, F' = 560 N

Let [tex]\mu_s[/tex] is the coefficient of static friction. The horizontal force acting on the clock to set it in motion is given by :

[tex]F=\mu_sN[/tex]

[tex]F=\mu_s\times mg[/tex]

[tex]\mu_s=\dfrac{F}{mg}[/tex]

[tex]\mu_s=\dfrac{650}{95\times 9.8}[/tex]

[tex]\mu_s=0.69[/tex]

Let [tex]\mu_k[/tex] is the coefficient of static friction. The force due to motion of the clock is given by :

[tex]F'=\mu_kN[/tex]

[tex]F'=\mu_k\times mg[/tex]

[tex]\mu_k=\dfrac{F'}{mg}[/tex]

[tex]\mu_k=\dfrac{560}{95\times 9.8}[/tex]

[tex]\mu_k=0.60[/tex]

Hence, this is the required solution.

(A)The [tex]\mu_s[/tex] between the clock and the floor is 0.69

(B)The [tex]\mu_k[/tex] between the clock and the floor is 0.60

Explanation:

Given information:

The mass of the clock m [tex]=95[/tex] kg

The horizontal force [tex]F=650\;N[/tex]

The horizontal force to keep it moving [tex]F'=560\;N[/tex]

Suppose, [tex]\mu_s[/tex] is the coefficient of the static friction

Then the horizontal force will be:

[tex]F=\mu_s\times N\\F=\mu_s\times mg\\\mu_s=F/mg[/tex]

On putting the values in above equation:

[tex]\mu_s=0.69[/tex]

Let, [tex]\mu_k[/tex] is the coefficient of friction then

Force due to motion is given by:

[tex]F'=\mu_k\times mg\\\mu_k=F'/mg\\\mu_k=560/(95\times 9.8)\\\mu_k=0.60[/tex]

Hence,

The [tex]\mu_s[/tex] between the clock and the floor is 0.69

The [tex]\mu_k[/tex] between the clock and the floor is 0.60

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