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Answer:
The DNA or the genetic material of a bacteria is organised in a circular structure which could be present freely in the cytosol or enclosed in a nucleoid.
The genetic material is usually present in the center of the cell as it controls the functions of the cell and it gets equally divided during the binary fission process in the bacteria. So the central position of the DNA facilitates the equal distribution during binary fission.
The bacterial DNA is present in the cytoplasm of the cell and is not limited by the nuclear membrane. It is present in the centre so that during the fission it gets divided equally.
What is the importance of bacterial DNA?
A bacterial DNA or genetic material is loosely packed in a structure called nucleoid and is not delimited to the nuclear membrane as it is absent, unlike the eukaryotic cells.
The bacterial DNA in the centre enables the transport of the signals and the proteins equally and fast to the organelles for the activities and the function. It is advantageous as it regulates all the activities and the functioning of the cells.
Also, its presence in the centre enables the equal distribution of the genetic material into the two daughter cells during the binary fission process.
Therefore, the presence of the DNA in the centre enables equal distribution and fast transportation of the signals.
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